See (h)ārtō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"lang_code": "sma",
"word": "haartoe"
},
{
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"word": "hárrdo"
},
{
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"word": "hárddo"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "hárdu"
}
],
"lang": "Western Sami",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*hardį̄",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hardį̄"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hardį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hardį̄",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *hardį̄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(h)ārtō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(h)ārtō"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sami",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sami/(h)ārtō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"id": "en-(h)ārtō-smi-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ārtijē"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(h)ārtō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"lang_code": "sma",
"word": "haartoe"
},
{
"lang": "Pite Sami",
"lang_code": "sje",
"word": "hárrdo"
},
{
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"lang_code": "smj",
"word": "hárddo"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "hárdu"
}
],
"lang": "Western Sami",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*hardį̄",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hardį̄"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hardį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hardį̄",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *hardį̄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(h)ārtō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(h)ārtō"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sami",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Sami/(h)ārtō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ārtijē"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse term requests",
"Proto-Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Sami even nouns",
"Proto-Sami even ō-stem nouns",
"Proto-Sami lemmas",
"Proto-Sami nouns",
"Proto-Sami terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
"Proto-Sami terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Sami terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"smi-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(h)ārtō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for (h)ārtō meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.